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Monday, July 30, 2012

Call for Syringe Programs in Prisons to Curb Swell of Virus


A man is preparing to sue Victoria for failing to protect him from hepatitis C while he was incarcerated in one of the state’s prisons.

More than 40 percent of prisoners have hepatitis C, and drug use continues behind bars. Philip Lynch, director of the Human Rights Law Center, said it is only a matter of time before an inmate prevails in a suit saying prisons and the government exposed him or her to infectious diseases. Inmates could argue that a failure to provide clean needles and syringes violates the state’s common-law duty of care and obligations under the Victorian Charter of Human Rights and Responsibilities, he said.

“These are not frivolous arguments,” Lynch said. “We’ve been advised by leading senior barristers and law firms on the merits of this.”

“It’s a big problem ... prisons are basically a hot-bed for viral transmission,” said John Ryan, chief executive of Anex, a group working on harm reduction with prominent scientists Sir Gustav Nossal and Professor Peter Doherty.

Victorian prison officials provide bleach for inmates to clean syringes. But Dr. Mark Stoove, head of HIV, AIDS and STI research at the Burnet Institute, called this inadequate, noting studies show bleach only reduces the risk of hepatitis C transmission by 65 percent.

“The provision of bleach acknowledges drugs are entering prisons and that injecting is occurring ... so the question is do you provide this half-measure to protect people’s health, or do you provide the evidence-based response, which is clearly prison-based needle and syringe programs,” said Stoove.

The Friends of AIDS Foundation is dedicated to enhancing the quality of life for HIV positive individuals and empowering people to make healthy choices to prevent the spread of the HIV virus. To learn more about The Friends of AIDS Foundation, please visit: http://www.friendsofaids.org.

TOGETHER WE REMAIN STRONG!