Recently the Centers for Disease
Control and Prevention (CDC) released estimates of HIV incidence among adults
and adolescents in the United States for the years 2007-2010. These estimates,
published in the online HIV Surveillance Supplemental Report, show that while
the epidemic has been relatively stable overall at 50,000, per year, there are
noteworthy findings among some hard-hit populations.
Comparing 2008 to 2010, new
infections among African-American women has declined by 21 percent, giving us
cautious optimism. This is the first CDC incidence report to show statistically
significant declines among black women. However more time is needed to see if
these trends will persist.
Yet, disparities still persist and
the burden is too high. Overall men who have sex with men (MSM) of all races
and African American and Latino men and women are most affected. We continue to
see troubling increases among young MSM. New infections have risen sharply in
this group, the only group to experience statistically significant increases.
CDC estimates that incidence in MSM aged 13 to 24 has increased 22 percent,
comparing 2008 to 2010. Young black MSM continue to bear the heaviest burden,
and now account for more new infections than any other subgroup.
To have the greatest effect possible
on HIV prevention and care, the CDC is working through a High Impact Prevention
approach that directs every prevention dollar where it will have the greatest
impact. CDC continues to fund and provide technical assistance to support
state, local and community efforts, and expand HIV testing to the hardest hit
populations. In addition, they are focusing on researching and engaging the
community to better understand how to overcome the social, economic and
cultural barriers that contribute to increase risk; and launching innovative
communication campaigns.
Additional information on the new
HIV incidence estimates can be found online at: http://www.cdc.gov/hiv/surveillance/resources/reports/2010supp_vol17no4/index.htm
The Friends of AIDS Foundation is
dedicated to enhancing the quality of life for HIV positive individuals and
empowering people to make healthy choices to prevent the spread of the HIV
virus. To learn more about The Friends of AIDS Foundation, please visit: http://www.friendsofaids.org.
TOGETHER WE REMAIN STRONG!